How to Reach Spiti Valley and Chandratal

Published on November 17, 2025

Spiti Valley is a beautiful high-mountain region in Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its wide desert-like mountains, clear blue skies, and peaceful villages. People love visiting Spiti because it feels different from any other place in India. The mountains look dramatic, the weather is cool, and the lifestyle is calm and traditional. Close to Spiti, you will find Chandratal Lake, also called the Moon Lake. It is famous for its bright blue water and amazing views of snow-covered peaks, making it a favorite spot for photographers and nature lovers.

Many travelers choose a Spiti tour package from Delhi to make their trip easy and well-planned. A proper Spiti tour itinerary helps visitors explore the best places like Kaza, Key Monastery, Hikkim, Komic, and Chandratal without rushing. You can also choose a customized Spiti Valley Tour Package depending on how many days you want to travel and what type of stay you prefer.

The best time to visit Spiti and Chandratal is between June and September. During winter, heavy snow blocks the roads. The roads can be rough and bumpy, and the high altitude can make some people feel tired or dizzy. But with good planning and a little care, Spiti offers a trip full of adventure, beauty, and unforgettable memories.

Where is Spiti Valley & Chandratal Located?

Spiti Valley is a remote high-altitude destination located in the northeastern part of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is a cold desert region surrounded by tall Himalayan mountains, deep valleys, and fast-flowing rivers. Many travelers choose Spiti tours when they want to experience untouched nature, Tibetan culture, and peaceful monasteries. Because of its unique geography, Spiti is often called “Little Tibet” or the “Middle Land,” as it lies between India and Tibet. The valley sits at an average altitude of 3,500 to 4,000 meters above sea level, which means the weather remains cool even in summer.

Not far from Spiti Valley lies the beautiful Chandratal Lake, one of the most stunning lakes in India. The name Chandratal means “Moon Lake” because the lake is shaped like a crescent moon. It is located near Kunzum Pass, at an altitude of around 4,300 meters. The lake is famous for its crystal-clear blue water and amazing mountain views. No permanent houses exist near the lake to protect its natural beauty, but there are designated camping areas a few kilometers away.

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Exact Locations

• Spiti Valley

  • State: Himachal Pradesh

  • Region: Lahaul & Spiti district

  • Altitude: 3,500–4,000 meters

  • Famous town: Kaza (Spiti’s main center)

• Chandratal Lake

  • Near: Kunzum Pass

  • Altitude: ~4,300 meters

  • Accessible only during June–September

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Distance From Major Cities

Route	Approx Distance	Travel Info
Delhi to Spiti	730–750 km	Route depends on Manali or Shimla side
Manali to Chandratal	115–120 km	Rough roads, mostly off-road stretch
Kaza to Chandratal	Around 85–90 km	Scenic but slow travel due to terrain

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Why These Locations Are Popular Among Travelers

• Rare cold desert scenery

• Ancient monasteries like Key, Tabo, Dhankar

• High-altitude experience and stargazing

• Adventure routes for bikers and road-trip lovers

• Peaceful nature with less crowding

Many visitors use a Spiti Valley travel guide to plan a smooth journey because the roads are tough and weather can change quickly.

Best Time to Visit Spiti Valley & Chandratal

Selecting the right season is one of the most important parts of planning a trip to Spiti Valley and Chandratal Lake. Weather and road conditions in this region change very quickly due to high altitude. This detailed Spiti Valley travel guide will help you decide the perfect time for your visit, whether you are choosing Spiti tour package for family, adventure travel with friends, or exploring through Winter Spiti Tour Packages.

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Summer Season (June to September) – Ideal Time for Spiti and Chandratal

Summer is considered the best time to explore Spiti Valley. During this period, both the Shimla route and Manali route are open, making travel easier and more comfortable.

Reasons to visit during summer:

• Chandratal Lake becomes accessible and camping sites operate

• Weather stays comfortable for sightseeing, driving, and photography

• Kunzum Pass remains open, allowing entry from Manali

• Local villages are active and all tourist spots remain open

Temperature Range:

• Day: 15°C to 25°C

• Night: 5°C to 10°C

Who should visit in summer:

• First-time visitors

• Families choosing Spiti tour package for family

• Bikers and self-drive travelers

• Trekkers and nature lovers

Important note:

• In July and August, heavy rains may cause landslides in the Kinnaur region, so a buffer day should be included in travel plans

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Winter Season (October to May) – For Experienced and Tough Travelers

Winters in Spiti are extremely cold with heavy snowfall. Many tourists pick Winter Spiti Tour Packages to experience frozen landscapes and winter culture. This season is beautiful but very challenging.

What happens in winter:

• The Manali to Spiti route remains closed due to snow

• Only Shimla route may stay open, but even that can be risky

• Most homestays and shops stay closed

Temperature Range:

• Day: -5°C to 0°C

• Night: -15°C to -25°C or even lower

Winter highlights:

• Snow everywhere and frozen rivers

• Unique winter lifestyle of locals

• Best time for snow photography

Challenges to remember:

• Very tough weather conditions

• High risk of altitude sickness

• Limited facilities available

Winter travel is not suitable for families with small children or elderly members

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Monsoon Caution (July and August)

Even though this is part of the summer season, caution is needed during monsoon.

Monsoon issues you must know:

• Landslides in Kinnaur can block highways

• Road conditions become slippery

• Travel time may increase due to road repairs

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Final Conclusion

• Best time for comfortable travel: June to September

• Best time for snow lovers and extreme adventure: October to February (only with experts)

Choosing the right season ensures a smoother and safer experience while visiting Spiti and the magical Chandratal Lake.

How to Reach Spiti Valley – Two Major Routes

Spiti Valley is connected to the rest of Himachal Pradesh by two main highways. Travelers can enter Spiti either from the Shimla side or the Manali side. Choosing the right route depends on road conditions, weather, the number of days you have, and how much adventure you want in your journey. People booking the Best Spiti Valley Tour Packages often choose the route based on comfort and safety. Here is a complete guide to help you decide the best route for your travel.

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Route 1: Shimla – Kinnaur Route (All-Weather and Safer)

This is considered the most comfortable route for reaching Spiti. The road distance is longer, but the climb in altitude is slower, which helps prevent mountain sickness.

Route Map:
Delhi → Shimla → Narkanda → Rampur → Kalpa → Nako → Tabo → Kaza

Total Duration:
2–3 days depending on night stays

Why Choose the Shimla to Spiti Valley Route:

• Roads are better and wider than the Manali side

• Gradual height gain reduces the risk of high-altitude sickness

• Scenic drive along Sutlej River and apple orchards

• Regular stay options like hotels and homestays in every major town

Key Stops Along the Way:

• Shimla

• Narkanda

• Kalpa/Sangla

• Nako

• Tabo

• Kaza (Main town in Spiti)

Useful Tips:

• No special permits required for Indian travelers

• Ideal for families and first-time visitors

• Open almost all year, except during heavy snowfall in Kinnaur

Best for comfortable and safe travel plans including Best Spiti Valley Tour Packages.

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Route 2: Manali – Atal Tunnel – Kunzum Pass Route (Adventurous & Shorter)

This side is known for thrilling roads and stunning natural beauty. It is a shorter and more adventurous option for reaching Spiti.

Route Map:
Delhi → Manali → Atal Tunnel → Gramphu → Batal → Kunzum Pass → Kaza

Total Duration:
1–2 days depending on stops

Why Choose Manali to Spiti Valley Route:

• Shorter distance compared to Shimla side

• Ideal for bikers and adventure seekers

• Incredible scenery, glaciers, and waterfalls

Important Notes:

• Route remains open only from June to October

• Road between Gramphu and Batal is very rough, with river crossings

• High altitude gain increases the chance of breathing issues

Recommended only for experienced drivers or adventure travel groups.

How to Reach Chandratal Lake

Chandratal Lake is one of the most beautiful high-altitude lakes in Himachal Pradesh, but reaching it requires planning because there is no direct motorable road to the lake. Vehicles can go only up to a fixed parking area, and the last part of the journey must be covered on foot.

The lake is located near Kunzum Pass in the Lahaul and Spiti district. It is around 14 km away from the main road that connects Manali to Kaza. Due to its high altitude and remote terrain, the route remains open only during the summer months from June to September.

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Route Details to Chandratal Lake

Most travelers reach Chandratal from the Manali side. A rough and narrow road leads through mountains, streams, and rocky paths, offering an adventurous experience.

Typical route map:

Manali → Atal Tunnel → Gramphu → Batal → Chandratal Parking Area → Trek to the Lake

Important details:

• The motorable road ends around 1.5 to 2 km before the lake

• From the parking point, visitors must walk on a gentle mountain trail to reach the lake

• Overnight staying near the lake is not allowed to protect the environment

• Campsites are located 2–3 km before the lake in a designated area

This route also requires a short turn from Kunzum Pass, which acts as a landmark. The distance of this detour is around 14 km from the main highway.

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Transport Options for Reaching Chandratal

Different transport choices are available depending on your travel plan and comfort level:

Taxi Services:

• Private taxis can be hired from Manali or Kaza

• Drivers know the road well, which is helpful on rough patches

Public Buses:

• Limited bus services operate up to Batal or Losar

• Availability is not daily, and timings are not fixed

• Further travel must be done by hitchhiking or private vehicle

Bike Rentals:

• Popular among adventure riders

• Royal Enfield and other mountain-friendly bikes can be rented from Manali

• Riders should be prepared for dirt tracks and water crossings

Self-Drive Cars:

• Only SUVs with high ground clearance are recommended

• Small hatchbacks and sedans may get stuck on rocky roads

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Final Tips

• Travel only in daylight because the route is deserted after dark

• Carry warm clothes, food, and water as there are very few shops

• Book your camp stay in advance during the peak season

• Weather can change suddenly, so keep a flexible schedule

Chandratal’s beauty is worth the effort, and careful planning ensures a safe and memorable visit to this stunning Himalayan lake.

Permits & Documents Required

When planning a trip to Spiti Valley and Chandratal, it is important to understand the permit requirements. Because the region is close to the India–China border, certain areas are restricted for foreigners. Indian citizens can usually travel freely, but must carry valid documents at all times.

For Foreign Travelers

• Foreign nationals must obtain an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit protected regions in Spiti Valley

• Permits can be collected from:

  • SDM Office, Kaza

  • SDM Office, Manali

• Passport, visa, and passport-size photos are required for verification

• The permit is needed for areas such as Kunzum Pass, Dhankar, Nako, Tabo, and nearby border villages

• Permit validity and checkpoints may differ, so foreign travelers should always check the latest rules

For Indian Travelers

• No permit is generally required for most parts of Spiti Valley or Chandratal

• However, certain border zones may need permission from local authorities

• It is recommended to carry at least one government photo ID:

  • Aadhaar Card

  • Driving License

  • PAN Card

  • Voter ID

Vehicle & Transport Documents

Whether you are riding a bike, hiring a taxi, or driving your own car, keep the following with you:

• Driving License

• Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC)

• Pollution Certificate (PUC)

• Vehicle Insurance Papers

• If renting a bike or car, keep the rental agreement

Police checks are common on mountain highways, so it is better to keep both digital and hard copies.

Rohtang Permit Update

Earlier, travelers had to obtain a Rohtang Pass permit to drive from Manali to Gramphu. Now, this requirement does not apply if you are traveling through the Atal Tunnel toward Spiti Valley.
However:

• Permits may still be required if visiting Rohtang Pass only for sightseeing

• Best to confirm latest rules before traveling

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Important Advice for All Travelers

• Keep copies of hotel bookings and emergency contacts

• Carry passport and visa copies if you are a foreigner staying in camps or homestays

• Register details at checkpoints if asked by local authorities

Accommodation Options in Spiti Valley & Chandratal

Stay options in Spiti Valley range from comfortable hotels to traditional homestays in remote villages. Since tourism is seasonal and limited, advance planning makes a big difference, especially if you are traveling during peak months. Many travelers who choose camping in Spiti Valley or homestay-based trips often look for a Budget Spiti tour package to manage costs while still enjoying authentic experiences.

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Accommodation in Spiti Valley

Hotels & Guesthouses in Kaza

Kaza is the headquarters of Spiti Valley and the most preferred base for travelers.

What you will find here:

• Mid-range hotels with comfortable rooms

• Guesthouses and hostels for budget travelers

• Cafes and restaurants within walking distance

• Private washrooms and hot water (solar or geyser)

• Parking facilities for bikes and cars

These stays are ideal for people looking to explore nearby attractions like Key Monastery, Hikkim Post Office, and Langza Village.

Traditional Homestays in Spiti Villages

To experience the real culture of Spiti, homestays in villages offer warmth and local hospitality. Stays are available in places like:

• Tabo

• Dhankar

• Hikkim

• Demul

• Komic

• Langza

What to expect:

• Mud houses that keep warm naturally

• Home-cooked meals prepared with local ingredients

• Shared washrooms in most homes

• Opportunity to learn about local lifestyle, farming, and traditions

These homestays support local families and are perfect for cultural travelers or those choosing community-based tourism.

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Accommodation Near Chandratal Lake

Chandratal is a protected region, so no accommodation or camping is allowed right at the lake. All stays are located about 2–3 km before the lake, at a designated campsite area.

What the camps offer:

• Alpine tents on sharing basis

• Basic bedding and blankets for cold nights

• Common dining tents with hot meals

• Shared washrooms (dry toilets or basic bathrooms)

• Bonfire arrangements at some camps

Important points:

• Chandratal camps open only from June to September

• Nights are extremely cold due to high altitude

• Limited power supply and no network connectivity

• Must book in advance during peak travel time

These camps provide a memorable experience of staying under the starry sky near the Moon Lake.

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Tips for Choosing the Right Stay

• Confirm heating and food availability in high-altitude villages

• Carry cash because online payment options may not work

• If prone to altitude sickness, avoid staying high on the first day

• For camping, bring warm clothing and a personal sleeping liner

Mobile Network & Internet in Spiti Valley

Connectivity in Spiti Valley is very limited because of the high altitude and remote terrain. Do not expect high-speed internet everywhere.

Network Availability

• BSNL works in most major villages

• Jio is available in Kaza and a few other settlements

• Airtel & Vodafone/Idea mostly do not work

Data & Call Quality

• In many areas, only 2G network is available

• Internet speed is extremely slow outside Kaza

• Network often drops during bad weather

No Network Zones

• Chandratal Lake → No mobile network

• Batal → Almost zero connectivity

• Villages like Demul, Langza, Komik → Very weak or no signal

Tips for Travellers

• Inform family about limited connectivity before the trip

• Download offline maps (Google Maps / MapMe)

• Carry portable chargers / power banks

• Avoid online payments — keep cash for homestays and food

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Food & Eating Places in Spiti Valley

Food in Spiti Valley is simple, warm, and made using local ingredients suitable for cold weather.

What to Expect

• Indian & Tibetan-inspired meals

• Momos, Thukpa, Dal-Chawal, Roti-Sabzi

• Maggi & parathas widely available in dhabas

• Butter tea and seabuckthorn juice – local specialties

Kaza Cafes & Restaurants

Kaza has the best food options in Spiti, including:

• Cafes serving pizza, pasta, pancakes, Tibetan dishes

• Veg and non-veg both available

• Small bakeries with fresh buns and cakes

Food in Remote Villages

• Meals are usually home-cooked by host families

• Simple thali-based food

• Limited menu but freshly prepared

Near Chandratal

• Food served in dining tents at campsites

• Mostly vegetarian

• Hot soup, tea, and simple meals to help maintain body heat

Hygiene Tips

• Drink only boiled or bottled water

• Avoid heavy meals in first two days due to altitude

• Keep dry snacks like chocolate, nuts, biscuits

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What to Pack for a Spiti Valley Trip

Weather in Spiti can change quickly, so packing smart is very important.

Clothing

• Thermal inners (top & bottom)

• Down jacket / heavy warm jacket

• Fleece layers and hoodies

• Woolen socks, cap, and gloves

• Comfortable trekking shoes (preferably waterproof)

Travel Essentials

• Sunglasses (UV protection)

• Sunscreen SPF 50+

• Lip balm with SPF

• Personal medicines + first-aid kit

• Reusable water bottle

• Torch / headlamp for night use

Documents & Money

• Government ID copies

• Vehicle papers (if self-drive)

• Sufficient cash (ATMs only in Kaza, not always working)

Gadgets

• Power bank + spare batteries

• Offline entertainment (music, books)

• Camera with extra memory card

Extras for Chandratal

• Thicker jackets, sleeping liners for cold nights

• Trekking pole (optional but useful)

• Rain cover for luggage during monsoon months

Altitude Sickness & Health Precautions

Spiti Valley and Chandratal are located at high altitude (3,000–4,500 meters), where the oxygen level is low. Most travelers feel mild symptoms in the first 1–2 days.

Common Symptoms of AMS (Acute Mountain Sickness)

• Headache

• Dizziness

• Loss of appetite

• Nausea or vomiting

• Difficulty in sleeping

• Shortness of breath

How to Avoid Altitude Sickness

• Take a gradual ascent (prefer Shimla route while entering Spiti)

• Stay hydrated, drink 3–4 liters of water daily

• Rest properly and avoid overexertion

• Eat light meals and avoid alcohol & smoking

• Spend a night in lower-altitude places like Kalpa or Tabo before reaching Kaza

Medications

• Diamox (after consulting a doctor)

• Carry oxygen cans if traveling with elderly or children

If symptoms worsen:

• Descend to a lower altitude immediately

• Seek help at Kaza hospital or army camps on the route

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Top Places to Visit in Spiti Valley

Spiti is full of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here are the must-visit attractions:

Major Highlights

• Key Monastery – Largest monastery in Spiti

• Kibber Village – Famous for snow leopard spotting

• Hikkim – World’s highest post office

• Komic Village – One of the world’s highest motorable villages

• Langza Village – Known for fossils and Buddha statue

• Dhankar Monastery & Lake – Stunning cliffside monastery

• Tabo Monastery – 1000-year-old “Ajanta of the Himalayas”

• Pin Valley National Park – Home to rare wildlife

• Chandratal Lake – Beautiful high-altitude lake near Kunzum Pass

Photo Spots Every Traveler Loves

• Buddha statue at Langza

• View of the Spiti River from Key Monastery

• Starry skies at Chandratal

• Prayer flags and high passes

These spots together make Spiti one of the best Himalayan adventure destinations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Spiti Valley & Chandratal

1. What is the best time to visit Spiti Valley?

The best time is June to September when both Manali and Shimla routes are open, weather is pleasant, and Chandratal camping is permitted.

2. How do I reach Spiti Valley?

There are two major roads:

• Via Shimla–Kinnaur: Open almost all year and safer for gradual altitude gain.

• Via Manali–Kunzum Pass: Shorter but open only in summer (June–Oct).

3. Do I need a permit to visit Spiti Valley?

Indian citizens normally do not need permits for tourist spots.Foreign nationals require an Inner Line Permit (ILP) for certain border areas.If traveling via Atal Tunnel, no Rohtang permit is needed.

4. Can I take a flight or train to Spiti?

No direct flights or trains reach Spiti.You must travel by road. The nearest airports are Kullu, Chandigarh, and Shimla.

5. What vehicle options are available?

• Rental bikes in Manali and Kaza

• Shared jeeps and buses

• Private taxis
  Self-drive SUVs are recommended due to rough terrain.

6. What accommodation options are available?

Spiti offers:

• Hotels and guesthouses in Kaza

• Homestays in villages

• Camps near Chandratal (2–3 km before the lake)

7. How is mobile network and internet?

Very limited.

• BSNL works in most areas

• Jio mainly in Kaza
  No network near Chandratal or in remote villages.

8. Is altitude sickness a problem?

Yes, due to high altitude. Gradual travel, hydration, rest, and avoiding alcohol help reduce the risk.

9. What is the usual budget for a Spiti trip?

A budget trip can start from ₹15,000–₹22,000 per person for 6–7 days.Comfortable packages cost more depending on stay and transport type.

10. Is Spiti Valley safe for families and solo travelers?

Yes, the region is peaceful and locals are very welcoming.
However, travelers must be prepared for:

• Long road journeys

• Weather changes

• Limited medical facilities