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Kumbalgarh Fort

Kumbalgarh Fort

Published on June 27, 2025

Udaipur Tour Package isn't complete without a day or overnight trip to Kumbhalgarh Fort—a majestic, lesser-known gem just a few hours away from the city. While Udaipur enchants visitors with lakes, palaces, and romantic charm, Kumbhalgarh adds the thrill of raw, mountainous terrain and a powerful history that echoes through its towering walls. Built by Rana Kumbha in the 15th century, this fort once guarded the Mewar kingdom with unmatched strength and served as the birthplace of the legendary Maharana Pratap.

Set amidst the Aravalli Hills, Kumbhalgarh is famous for having the second-longest wall in the world, stretching over 36 kilometers. But beyond the sheer size, it’s the stories of courage, strategy, and culture that make this fort an unmissable stop on your Udaipur itinerary. Whether you're into architecture, history, or nature, this fortress offers a well-rounded escape into Rajasthan’s royal and rugged past.

A Glimpse into History: The Legacy of Kumbhalgarh

Commissioned in the 15th century by Rana Kumbha, Kumbhalgarh Fort served as a vital stronghold of the Mewar kingdom. It was never conquered in battle and was designed to protect the rulers of Mewar during times of war. Its most iconic legacy, however, is that it is the birthplace of Maharana Pratap, one of India’s most revered warrior kings.

This fort was more than just a safe haven; it was a symbol of resilience and Rajput pride. Today, its silent corridors, temples, and courtyards whisper stories of sacrifice, strategy, and survival.

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The Great Wall of India – 36 Kilometres of Defense

Stretching an astounding 36 km in length, the walls of Kumbhalgarh are the second-longest in the world, after China’s Great Wall. Built with massive stone blocks and wide enough to accommodate eight horses walking side by side, these walls were designed to withstand sieges and attacks.

Walking along these walls gives a real sense of the fort’s scale and strategic importance. The views are breathtaking, and on a clear day, you might even glimpse the Thar Desert far in the distance.

Architecture and Design

Kumbhalgarh Fort's architecture reflects a blend of Rajput military brilliance and functional design. The fort is situated at a height of 1,100 meters above sea level, camouflaged naturally by the surrounding hills and forests. Seven fortified gateways or "pols" control entry into the complex.

Inside the fort are palaces, temples, granaries, and step-wells. The Badal Mahal (Palace of Clouds) is the highest point in the fort and offers panoramic views of the surrounding Aravalli range. It also served as a retreat for royalty.

Religious structures within the fort include the Neelkanth Mahadev Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, and over 300 smaller temples, both Hindu and Jain, making it a spiritually significant destination.

Maharana Pratap: Born of Stone and Spirit

Kumbhalgarh is the birthplace of Maharana Pratap, a Rajput icon known for his unyielding resistance against the Mughal Empire. Born in 1540, Maharana Pratap grew up within the protective walls of the fort and later went on to become a symbol of Rajput bravery.

Visitors often find a deep emotional connection to the site, imagining the early days of the legendary king within these rugged halls and royal chambers.

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Things to Do at Kumbhalgarh Fort

1. Explore the Fort Complex

Spend hours wandering through palaces, temples, and bastions. Every section has its own history and architectural charm.

2. Sunset at Badal Mahal

Climb to the top of Badal Mahal for a sunset view over the Aravallis. It’s one of the most photogenic spots in the region.

3. Attend the Light & Sound Show

Held in the evenings, this show recounts the fort’s history with dramatic visuals and narration, bringing its stories to life.

4. Photography and Heritage Walks

From massive walls to intricate carvings, the fort is a photographer’s paradise. Guided walks add historical context.

5. Visit the Temples

Explore the many temples inside the fort for their spiritual and architectural significance.

Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary

Encircling the fort is the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, home to wolves, leopards, sloth bears, and a variety of bird species. Visitors can enjoy jungle safaris, nature treks, and birdwatching tours.

This sanctuary adds an eco-tourism angle to the trip and provides a perfect balance of nature and history.

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Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Kumbhalgarh is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant. Summers can be extremely hot, while monsoons make travel a bit tricky, though they bring lush greenery to the hills.

If you’re a fan of cultural events, plan your visit during the Kumbhalgarh Festival, held in December. It features folk music, dance performances, and art exhibitions inside the fort.

How to Reach Kumbhalgarh

From Udaipur

  • By Road: 85 km; 2.5 to 3-hour drive

  • By Train: Udaipur is the nearest railway station

  • By Air: Maharana Pratap Airport (Udaipur) is 90 km away

Taxis and local buses are available from Udaipur. Private cabs offer a more comfortable option for families and groups.

Where to Stay

Several accommodation options are available near Kumbhalgarh, from luxury resorts to budget hotels:

  • The Aodhi Hotel: A heritage property close to the fort

  • Club Mahindra Kumbhalgarh: Ideal for families

  • Kumbhalgarh Fort Resort: Offers scenic views and traditional décor

Homestays and eco-resorts are also available for a more local experience.

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Local Food to Try

No visit to Rajasthan is complete without tasting its cuisine. In and around Kumbhalgarh, you can enjoy:

  • Dal Baati Churma

  • Laal Maas (spicy mutton curry)

  • Gatte Ki Sabzi (chickpea flour dumplings in curry)

  • Ker Sangri (desert bean and berry dish)

Many resorts serve traditional Rajasthani thalis that give you a sampling of various local dishes.

Tips for Travelers

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking and climbing

  • Carry water, especially in warmer months

  • Arrive early to avoid crowds and heat

  • Respect temple customs if entering religious sites

  • A local guide can enhance your understanding of the fort’s history

Why Kumbhalgarh Is Worth the Journey

While it may not receive the same tourist footfall as Jaipur or Udaipur, Kumbhalgarh Fort offers a deeper, more immersive experience. Its remote setting, massive walls, and lesser-known status mean you get to enjoy it without the crowds, while still soaking in centuries of history.

Whether you're on a romantic Udaipur tour package, a family vacation, or a history-focused solo trip, adding Kumbhalgarh to your itinerary brings a whole new layer of richness to your Rajasthan experience.

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Final Thoughts

Kumbhalgarh Fort is not just another monument; it’s a living chapter of India’s legacy. From the cradle of Maharana Pratap to the enduring walls that stood against invaders, every stone here has a story. It reminds us of the strength, spirit, and heritage that continue to shape India today.

So, the next time you’re booking an Udaipur tour package, make sure Kumbhalgarh Fort is on the list. You’ll return with not just photographs, but memories and stories that last a lifetime.